Thursday, August 27, 2020

Definition of Communism Essays - Socialism, Communism, Free Essays

Meaning of Communism Essays - Socialism, Communism, Free Essays Colin S. Innes English 1A (083) 04/21/2015 Meaning of Communism Numerous individuals should seriously think about Communism as the base of all abhorrent and maybe the most exceedingly awful arrangement of government. Nations like the United States have invested innumerable measure of energy, exertion and cash to stop the spread and impact of Communism on the home soil and around the globe. Regardless of opportunity being for the most part connected with majority rules system, the maltreatment of popular government rights could likewise prompt terrible occasions. The most scandalous occasion throughout the entire existence of the United States in the twentieth century was the McCarthyism which is otherwise called the Red Scare. The occasion can be considered as the twentieth century witch chase. The entire story happened when Joseph McCarthy was congressperson for the Republican party. Joseph Mccarthy blamed thousands for Americans of being Communists. During the time of mid-twentieth century, socialism is depicted as the shrewd adversary of Ameri cans. Numerous blameless American individuals were charged liable and estranged from their locale and some were even placed into correctional facilities. Numerous well known Hollywood entertainers were additionally placed into the Hollywood boycott, which implies they would not have the option to return to Hollywood any longer, regardless of the frightful truth that numerous affirmations were unadulterated hypotheses. Americas fixation on freedom and popular government amusingly limited individual opportunity so much or more so than Communism in numerous different nations. Be that as it may, there are numerous situations where Communism has to a great extent profited individuals on the opposite side of the world. The fruitful upheaval of China can be an ideal case of how Communism can carry riches and solidarity to the country. Promoters of majority rule government may contend that the financial disappointment of both Cuba and Cambodia have been the consequence of indiscriminately f ollowing the Communist framework. The truth of the matter is, neither one nor the other nations have followed the genuine meaning of Communism. The two nations pioneers, Khmer Rouge and Ral Castro reformed their framework to Authoritarianism. The significance of the Communist framework ought not generally be seen as a negative effect, however as the elective method to profit different nations. Socialism is a hypothesis started by a German Philosopher, Karl Marx. His thought is that everybody in the general public gets equivalent measure of portions of the advantages by liberating all lower class of the general public from neediness and shortening the hole among low and white collar class individuals. This thought is executed to help lower-class individuals to have the chance to ascend and have indistinguishable measure of benefits from that of working class individuals. Numerous Superpowers on the planet, for example, the Peoples Republic of China and Russia are completely founded on the Communist framework. Without the standard under Communism, the two nations would likely be in all out bedlam. On the off chance that individuals in the nation needed to give food and sanctuary to themselves, numerous issues would show up, for example, destitution, starvation and infections. The nation makes due through the assistance of government and is ascending drastically both as far a s economy and people groups way of life. Three parts of Communism are what makes Communism not the same as different frameworks. Normal responsibility for supplant private property and a benefit based economy with open proprietorship. Same social status which causes everybody in the general public to get equivalent portions of the advantages. This additionally benefits the lower-class individuals to get more cash-flow and close the hole between the well off and poor people. Responsibility for by the administration all methods for creations are constrained by the state. Regular responsibility for is the absolute most significant part of Communism. It implies that all organizations,enterprises or networks are held unified as opposed to singular individuals in the nation. This part of Communism has made a lot more openings for work for residents in the nation just as security for the country itself. Since many creating nations, for example, China, Cuba and Vietnam don't have stable economies, by embracing the possibility of Common responsibility for, it could significantly diminish the danger of financial downturn fundamentally for three reasons. In the first place, numerous individuals in the nation as a rule don't have adequate assets to open up their own organizations and numerous individuals couldn't buy enough products to fulfill the guideline utilizations for their organizations. Accordingly, they are well on the way to experience difficulties later on. Be that as it may,

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Shakespeares Rosalind Essays - British Films, As You Like It

Shakespeare's Rosalind The fundamental topics of As You Like It are the peaceful perfect and the perfect of sentimental love. Woods of Aden is the essential setting where these topics create. Nature fills in as a shelter from society where we can discover answers for unfairness and misery. This play is a satire and in this way has a cheerful consummation yet it's anything but a pixie tail. Shakespeare features the contrast among the real world and figment. Rosalind encapsulates the reasonableness, the funniness and the sort of affection that prompts an upbeat, agreeable living. She carries the plot to a goals when four differentiating sentiments end in marriage. The focal point of the play is her sentiment with Orlando. Rosalind needs to discover a sweetheart without losing her feeling of self all the while. Rosalind addresses the inquiries regarding love, which emerge during the play. She is a lovesick lady but she stays a shrewd, clever, and solid character. Rosalind is likewise a decent adjudicator of character. She sees through Jaque's apparently profound musings and perceives the insight of comedian Touchstone. Besides, she astutely utilizes her camouflage to become more acquainted with Orlando and instruct him about adoration. The gathering of Orlando and Rosalind is the most significant occasion in Act 1 of the play; it is unexplainable adoration. Celia and her cousin talk about experiencing passionate feelings for not long before the wrestling match. From consequently I will, coz, and devise sports. Allow me to see, what consider you beginning to look all starry eyed at? Her words demonstrate that Rosalind is prepared to confront the peril of beginning to look all starry eyed at. She surmises that her dad would support of Orlando since her dad affirmed of his dad Sir Rowland. Their gathering uncovers a powerless side of the Rosalind as she gives him a chain, says, Honorable man, wear this for me and sits tight for him to proceed with the discussion. In Act Shakespeare draws matches between Rosalind's relationship with Celia and Orlando's relationship with Adam. At the point when Duke Fredrick ousts his niece from the court, Celia settles on a speedy choice to go to the Forest of Aden with her cousin and to search for her uncle. This delineates the degree if love and steadfastness between them. Orlando's senior sibling Oliver denies him instruction. At the point when Orlando is leaving for the woods Adam needs to go with him to serve and secure him. Ace, go on, and I will follow thee To the last pant with truth and reliability? However fortune can't reward me better Than to pass on well and not my lord's account holder. (2.4. 70-75) Not long after entering the Forest of Arden Rosalind finds love sonnets that Orlando hold tight the trees. She loses discretion as she peruses them consistently. When she discovers that Celia has seen Orlando she is extremely energized and can't quit posing her inquiries, What did he when you thou saw'st him? What said he? How looked he? (3.2. 218-20) For a short timeframe, she turns into a casualty of fixation like those she disdains. She is sold out by something she feels and thinks that its hard to concede reality in adoration. Shakespeare along these lines delineates that she isn't perfect, that she has imperfections like all other individual. Rosalind's astute plan to take on the appearance of Ganymede empowers her to have a twofold character, which will offer her the chance to test Orlando's affection. Her camouflage presumably forestalls their quick marriage. I will address him like a saucy toady and under that propensity play the bastard with him. (3.2.292-93) She doesn't anyway simply mess around, Rosalind she shows Orlando how to adore her. He should stay faithful to his commitments and regard her in this manner demonstrating that his adoration is genuine. She takes a critical perspective on sentimental love to prod Orlando. Rosalind starts to feel worn out on acting after the flitting drop of her appearance when she blacks out at seeing Orlando's wicked cloth. At the point when Orlando substantiates himself to Ganymede and recoveries the life of his sibling Rosalind is prepared to make a guarantee to him. She doesn't discard her camouflage up to that point since she understands that possibly time will appear on the off chance that they are extremely infatuated. Time refines their energy for each other. Rosalind is a rationalist Rosalind like

Friday, August 21, 2020

Writing the Perfect Research Paper

Writing the Perfect Research PaperWriting the perfect research paper will help you outline and give you a solid outline of what you want to achieve from your paper. You will need to present yourself as a credible academic and are going to be writing a research paper for your final year of University. You may want to consider taking some courses that will allow you to do this as part of your degree course.When you begin writing your paper, you will have to first find the main points that you will want to put across in your paper. The first thing that you should think about is how much time that you have available to work on your paper. If you only have a couple of hours to write then you may need to focus on one topic or find someone else to write it for you.Depending on how much time you have available to spend on your paper you will also have to think about the different themes that you can present. You can go for a single topic or you can divide the paper into different sections, o ne at a time. Write each section as a separate paper, so that you will not feel overwhelmed with all of the work.Make sure that you know where you want to go with your main topic. You will need to consider the different areas in your paper so that you can keep them organised. As long as you understand how the different sections of your paper relate to one another then you should have no problem writing the perfect research paper.When you are writing the paper, make sure that you are covering the most important point of the paper and your thesis statement. This will take the focus away from the information that you have to write and will make it easier for you to complete the paper. This is also the point where you will be able to put together all of the other information that you will need to write about and get it all onto the page.Once you have written the thesis statement and the main body of the paper then you can move onto creating the outline. Your outline should be heading yo u towards your main point of the paper. You will need to think about the topics that you will cover and how they relate to the main point.Some people worry about their research paper because they feel like they don't know where to start. Most often your research paper will come down to get the main point across as best as you can and then moving to present the rest of the information. You can make your research paper flow more smoothly by organising your ideas and structure them in such a way that it will be easier for you to write.Writing the perfect research paper will take time and patience but with some planning and practice you should be able to get everything in place. You may need to do some self-editing to make sure that you have covered everything and it will probably take some time to find the best ways to present all of the information. Once you have done this you should be able to write a fantastic research paper for your final year of University.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

An Information Theoretic Theory On Phonological Status And...

The finding that the learning of phonological status is constrained by the phonetic naturalness has a strong implication to theories on phonological status and its perceptual effect. Traditional theories have argued that the conditioned distribution plays a central role in determining the phonological status of sounds citep[e.g.][]{chomsky1968sound, kenstowicz1979generative}. When two sounds occur in the same contexts, they are phonemes. When two sounds occur in mutually exclusive contexts, they are allophones. Recent theories have argued against the dichotomy between phonemes and allophones. In these theories, phonological status is viewed as a probabilistic phenomenon and the relative predictabilities of sounds in contexts determines the†¦show more content†¦Messages with more information content require more processing energy in the brain citep[e.g.][]{harrison2006encoding, sinkkonen1999information}. Therefore, the perceptual system strategically allocates processing ener gy depending on the informativeness of messages. It uses more energy to process less predictable or more informative messages and less energy to process more predictable or less informative messages citep[e.g.][]{treisman1965effects}. Based on the information theoretic view on human cognition, citeauthor{hall2009probabilistic} argued that listeners are less sensitive to the acoustic difference between native allophones because their perceptual system selectively allocates less energy to process the allophones. In other words, listeners become less attentive to the phonetic properties of the allophones because they are predictable and not informative. citeauthor{hall2009probabilistic} states extit{for pairs of sounds (X and Y) for which there is a low degree of uncertainty (in context C), it is less crucial for mature language users to pay particular attention to acoustic and articulatory cues used to differentiate X and Y in C because these cues are redundant with the information provided by C} citep[pg.117]{hall2009probabilistic}. As it is clearly stated in the quote above, citeauthor{hall2009probabilistic} s main focus is the question of how mature language user

Friday, May 15, 2020

Soical Cognitive Theory - 1023 Words

One of the major challenges to behaviorism came from studies on observational learning conducted by Albert Bandura and colleagues. (Schunk, 2012) In contrast to Skinner Bandura’s social cognitive theory states people learn new actions merely by observing others perform them. Observers did not have to perform the actions at the time of learning. (Schunk, 2012) For example new employees watching their employer demonstrate how to wrap a knife, and ship it. The employee necessarily would not have to perform the task to learn how to do it. The heart of observational learning is modeling, which is more than simple imitation, because it involves adding and subtracting from the behavior. Bandura recognized four processes that govern†¦show more content†¦He may then reenact or model those learned behaviors. Bandura’s states that every stage of the learning process, increased cognitive skill and ability will result in increased accuracy in learning. (Burton, 1999) A sexually aggressive child who was abused or who has witnessed a great deal of sexual activity may store the representation of the behavior incorrectly. The child may then act out the behaviors instead of understanding it is something he should not do. So many times with sexually abused children counselors have to reeducate the children in to what is appropriate behavior, along with counseling them on the abuse. Social Cognitive Paper Relationship between Social Cognitive, Motivation, and Self Efficacy The very core of the social cognitive theory self-efficacy beliefs provides the foundation for human motivation, well-being, and personal accomplishment. (Pajares, 2002) Unless people actions can produce the outcomes they desire, they have little incentive to act or to persist in the face of difficulties. Bandura’s key contentions in regards to the role self-efficacy beliefs in human functioning is that â€Å"people’s levels of motivation affective states, and actions are based more on what they believe than on what is objectively true.† (Pajares, 2002) Compare Behaviorism to Social CognitiveShow MoreRelatedEssay on How Red Bull Maintain Their Stronghold8091 Words   |  33 Pageslegend, containing leaves from â€Å"Asia’s sacred tree†, the Ginkgo Biloba aids concentration. (CarpeDiem.com (a+b) [ca. 2009]. â€Å"Homeopathic† drinks, made with spring water, herbs and plants were launched in 2003. Drawing on Greek physician Hippocrates’ theories, they have relaxing, harmonising, or vitalising effects and are 100% natural with no added sugar, flavours, colouring or preservatives (CarpeDiem.com (c) [ca. 2009]). Carpe Diems elusive nature echoes Red Bull ®Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s marketing strategies. By using very

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Martin Luther Kings Letter From Birmingham Jail - 1707 Words

Through the span of Letter from Birmingham Jail (1963) Martin Luther King Jr., makes stretched out implications to various logicians, among them Aquinas and Socrates. His correlation would appear to show that he imparts a liking to them. In any case, the clearness with which he makes his contentions and the commitment to a solitary start strikes most firmly of Kant. Similarly, as Kant s artful culmination, Critique of Pure Reason, endeavored to totally overturn a formerly acknowledged method of thought, so likewise was King s work gave to a solitary goal: the security of common noncompliance as a type of challenge with the end goal that the Civil Rights Movement could proceed in uncompromised frame. Notwithstanding this peculiarity of†¦show more content†¦We have some eighty-five affiliated organizations across the South, and one of them is the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights. Frequently, we share staff, educational, and financial resources with our affiliates. ( pg 254-255) The reason for the acquaintance is with build up his validity as an individual from the United States of America. He is demonstrating to them that he contains the same amount of acumen regarding the matter of shamefulness and racial segregation, if not more. Martin Luther King Jr. at that point claims to feeling by demonstrating the trials his kin have experienced. He does this by utilizing lines, for example, When you have seen vicious mobs lynch your mothers and fathers at will and drown your sisters and brothers at whim.(pg 258), and when you have seen hate-filled policeman curse, kick, and even kill your black brothers and sisters.† (pg 258) In these lines he is utilizing flammable dialect like vicious mobs and parallelism, for example, lynch your mothers and fathers at will and drown your sisters and brothers at whim by utilizing this sort of dialect and sentence structure King is influencing you to imagine and feel what he needed to see his loved ones experi ence in those harsh circumstances. All through the entire section utilizing this sort of sentence structure and a great deal of symbolism the crowd begins to feel what it resembles to be in King sShow MoreRelatedMartin Luther Kings Letter From Birmingham Jail839 Words   |  4 Pages1960’s one of the most well- known civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. was arrested and was placed into a jail in Birmingham Alabama for eleven days (Westbrook 1). Martin Luther King did not commit a crime that was in violation of any law in the U.S Constitution. King was arrested for taking a direct action for the Black community that was harassed and judged every day for there color of their skin. In King’s Letter From Birmingham Jail on the 16th of April 1963 he illuminates the daily brutalityRead MoreMartin Luther Kings Letter From Birmingham Jail1340 Words   |  6 PagesOn April 16, 1963, Martin Luther King Jr. wrote a letter from Birmingham Jail after he had been arrested for nonviolent protests. In this letter he addressed a few of his fellow clergymen who had commented on King’s work in Birmingham and how they perceived it to be â€Å"unwise and untimely.† He told them that he had, in fact, been issued an invitation to help the people of Birmingham and that he was â€Å"compelled to carry the gospel of freedom beyond [his] hometown.† King assured the clergymen that heRead MoreRev. Martin Luther Kings Letter From Birmingham Jail950 Words   |  4 Pages15 November 2017 â€Å"No, baby, no, you may not go, for the dogs are fierce and wild, and clubs and hoses, guns and jails, aren’t good for a little child.† (Allusion - referring to another work to apply symbolic meaning). This quote from â€Å"Ballad of Birmingham† illustrates the horror and cruelty of how African Americans were treated at that time, as no place was safe or free from racism; there was no limits to the violence that came with it. The 1950’s and 1960’s was an era where the Civil RightsRead MoreSummary Of Martin Luther Kings Letter From Birmingham Jail1159 Words   |  5 Pages Martin Luther King lived in a time where Negro people were faced with a multitude of social injustices. King was actively participating in passive protests opposing the laws which upheld these injustices. In his â€Å"Letter From Birmingham Jail† King replies to the criticism of eight clergymen, who called him and his companions extremists and law breakers (King 18 7). In his letter of response, King both shows his disappointment with these men, as well as plead with them to see his side. King wantsRead More Martin Luther Kings Letter from Birmingham Jail Essay1241 Words   |  5 PagesRhetorical Analysis of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.s Letter from Birmingham Jail In his essay Letter from Birmingham Jail, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. disproves the assumptions of people that believe racism is acceptable when he compares the maltreatment of blacks to the inhumane treatment of the Jews by Hitler. King establishes a relationship with his audience by connecting on a level that is larger than the exploitation of African Americans rights. He forces his readers to think aboutRead MoreEssay on Martin Luther Kings Letter from Birmingham Jail1176 Words   |  5 Pagestechniques were used to gain the civil rights for the black people in a series of which came the â€Å"Letter form Birmingham jail† written by Martin Luther King himself. Kings Letter from Birmingham Jail was a profound and persuasive written argument which captured the emotions of many people encompassing rigid life experiences, educated observances, and deeply rooted spiritual beliefs. In this letter King freely expressed his position concerning the injustice that black people fa ced in America. Read MoreReaction Of Martin Luther Kings Letter From A Birmingham Jail1061 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"Letter from a Birmingham Jail† Reaction â€Å"We know through painful experience that freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor; it must be demanded by the oppressed.† In 1963, Martian Luther King Jr was protesting for blacks to have equal rights in Birmingham, Al. The city administration found out about these protests and ordered the police to arrest them. Now in jail was confronted by a court and ordered not to protest in Birmingham. In response King wrote what is now known as the â€Å"LetterRead MoreAntigone And Martin Luther Kings Letter From Birmingham Jail831 Words   |  4 Pages54 years ago, and even during the BC ages was it a problem. Dr King’s letter explains how he knew he broke the law by blocking a road, but did it due to the racism and injustices that were happening. In Antigone, she buries her brother even though he was not meant to, and due to she is a female and that she broke the law that was unjust her consequence is to die. Sophocles’ Antigone and Martin Luther Kingâ⠂¬â„¢s â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail,† explore a common theme that law sometimes conflicts with justiceRead MoreAnalysis of Martin Luther Kings â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail†973 Words   |  4 PagesMartin Luther King Jr, an civil rights activist, fought for the rights of African Americans in 1963. King organized various non-violent demonstrations in Birmingham, Alabama that resulted in his arrest. While in jail, King received a letter from eight Alabama clergyman explaining their distress and opposition to King and his followers actions. This letter occasioned his reply and caused King to write a persuasive letter justifying his actions and presence in Birmingham. Although King’s reply wasRead MoreAnalysis Of Martin Luther Kings Letter From Birmingham Jail925 Words   |  4 PagesIn April of 1963, Martin Luther King, Jr. found himself in a small cell in Birmingham Alabama, arrested for his participation in the peaceful protest of discrimination agains t African-Americans. King firmly believed that non-violent protest, in the form of sit-ins, boycotts, and picketing, would raise awareness of the prejudices African-Americans suffered and, in turn, lead to progress in gaining equal rights between the races. His â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail,† which he wrote during his incarceration

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Sex Selective Abortion free essay sample

The practice continued to remain largely overlooked, until it was brought to North America by Asian and European immigrants seeking a new home in Canada and the United States. Now, sex-selective abortion has become an increasingly crucial issue in the eyes of the Canadian government; tens of millions of infant females are wrongfully killed each year, effectively skewering the sex ratio of the entire world. As more and more immigrants practicing this horrific act come to Canada, in turn the gender balance of our country has become affected as well. While it is an undoubtedly cruel and arbitrary act, the consequences of these actions extend far beyond moral objections; Canada has begun to experience altered sex-ratios and the outcomes of these decisions have begun to make themselves clear. This research paper will examine the consequences sex-selective abortion will have not only on the population of the world, but on the economic and social factors of all nations as well. SEX-SELECTIVE ABORTION Sex Selective Abortion: The Consequences of a World Full of Men The act of sex-selective abortion revolves around terminating a pregnancy solely based on the gender of the child. This barbaric practice stems from the deeply-held cultural beliefs in Eastern countries in which male heirs are considered far more valuable than females. This way of thinking is especially apparent in Asian countries such as India and China, but as of late it has become a practise in countries all over Europe and has recently come knocking on the doors of North America, most apparently in Canada. As Asian and European families migrate to Canada, they bring with them these ancient cultural beliefs, which have been often overlooked in the past. Because of this irrational preference for male over female heirs and recent advances in medical technology, predicting the sex of a child has become incredibly simple; this has lead to a massive spike in abortion rates all over the country and is slowly working towards altering the sex ratio of the entire world. If this practise is not outlawed entirely or severely abated in the coming years, then the social and economic consequences on the entire world will be severe and plentiful. Assets versus Liabilities Although this practise may seem unnecessarily cruel, it replaced a previous procedure that was far more horrific. Before the current advancements in technology were made, there was no way to determine the gender of a baby before it was born. Therefore, the practice of infanticide was implemented; families would murder the baby shortly after it was born if it were a female, or else abandon it and leave it to die. This shocking act occurred primarily in countries such as India and China, but quickly spread to other countries in the Caucasus including, but not limited to: Russia, Turkey and Uzbekistan. The sex-selective abortion of females occurs in countries such as these, because their culture involves putting much more value on a male heir as opposed to a female one. Males are considered â€Å"assets† because they are able to work and receive a dowry when they get married, while females are considered â€Å"liabilities† because they often work at home, generating no income for their family. Gupta (2005), observed that between the 1980s and 1990s in China, sex-selective abortion was noticeably absent in families with a first-born male child. In fact, in families with more han one son, male infants were more likely to be aborted than females; however, in families with one or more female children, all future female infants were likely to be aborted. Skewered Sex Ratios As can be expected, the mass-murder of millions of infant girls started to affect the gender ratios in the countries practicing this act. In an ideal situation, the ratio of boys born to girls born shou ld remain at 105:100. This accounts for males generally dying earlier owing to various factors such as sickness and wars, and would result in a generally balanced level of males to females. However, as a result of sex-selective abortion, the new expected sex ratio around the world is 107:100. While this may not seem like a significant difference, but when one takes into account that tens of thousands of infants are born each day, the displacement of all the aborted females becomes apparent. The following charts communicate a visual display of the millions of â€Å"missing† females around the world: Table 1 Excessive Female Deaths These figures are absolutely appalling; as is clear, roughly 1. million females died in 2008 in Africa however, very few perished at birth. If we examine the figures from China and India, they account for more than 1. 3 million infant females deaths in 2008 alone. If we apply these figures to the past three decades, taking into account that ultrasound technology has gained more precedence in that time, a conclusion can be drawn that an astonishing 39 million female deaths can be accounted to sex-selective abortion practises in China and India alone. While these figures are just a rough estimate as census reports are not one hundred percent accurate and the number of female infant deaths may vary from year to year, this presumed number is still incredibly shocking and makes the issue of sex-selective abortion extremely apparent. Economic Consequences While the millions of families all over the globe practise sex-selective abortion and infanticide in the hopes that they will bring some sense of honour to their family, in reality this issue is not simply one of misguided morals. As it turns out, there are numerous detrimental effects to the world economy in areas with a male majority population, the first being that males are much more likely to fall into debt. Men accosting a male-biased sex ratio are less likely to save if they are not with a female partner, more likely to take on massive credit card debts, and as a result will be more willing to take on undesirable financial deals in order to secure their financial security. Research conducted at The University of Minnesota shows that men are more likely to compete with each other for a potential mate by showing off their financial resources; this may include spending more frivolously, taking greater financial risks by purchasing items they may not be able to afford and discernibly consuming other items. While one may make the assumption that more spending would be better for the economy overall, if these men are not able to pay off their debts they would be forced to default or declare bankruptcy, resulting in a further deficit in the national money supply. The following chart displays a study conducted in which students were given a theoretical situation in which they had $2000 to spend; they could choose how much to spend on superficial items, and how much to set aside for savings: Table 2 Willingness to Incur Debt based on Sex Ratios According to this chart, men were much more likely to borrow money if there was a male-biased sex ratio, leading them even further into debt. Social Consequences Throughout our history, men have been responsible for vast numbers of crimes, more noticeably violent crimes. In particular, single men in countries such as India and China where status depends on your marital and financial situation are more prone to committing these types of crime. In the past 20 years, the crime rate among young single men in China has doubled – with crimes against women such as bride abduction, trafficking of women, rape and prostitution becoming especially apparent. In a study conducted by Edlund et. l, the skewered rates of sex ratios directly affected the rising rate of such crimes; they accounted for roughly one-seventh of all violent crimes in China. However, violence is not the only social consequence of skewered sex ratios. In China, suicide rates among females between the ages of 15-34 are at an all-time high; more often than not, these women can not bear the fact that they had to abort or kill their infant daughters. In most cases, the decision to practise sex-selective abortion or infanticide is initiated by the males of the family. This cultural belief is then brought over when families immigrate to Canada and are continued here, even though human rights laws in Canada are much different than those in countries where sex-selective abortion is typically practised. The social unrest that has started in these countries is sure to arrive in Canada and laws must be set in order to prevent such atrocities from occurring. One solution mentioned by several advocates for the eradication of sex-selective abortion is to prevent ultrasound screening past a certain point. Advances in medical technology have made it possible for doctors to predict the sex of the fetus as early as seven weeks; if this law were put into place, then it would be impossible for families to decide on an abortion solely based on the gender of the child. While the practise of sex-selective abortion has been out for centuries and has become an integral part of the culture in Asian and European countries, it is ultimately a cruel and senseless act. As Canadian society becomes more dependent on immigrants, our country is becoming host to individuals from far-ranging nations. Since many cultures favor the birth of a male child to that of a female child, the practice of sex-selective abortion is more widely accepted in other nations than it is in Canada. In India, for example, the practice of sex-selective abortion has already caused the national sex ratio to become skewed. Unfortunately, many immigrants do not necessarily abandon this mindset when they come to Canada, and they utilize the information disclosed during their pre-natal screenings to engage in sex-selective abortion.