Unification of Italy and Germany Essay -- History

Unification of Italy and GermanyBy 1871 both the kingdom of Italy and the empire of Germany were united. Even though both countries employ popular trends to that time, both liberalism and nationalism, the process unifying these two countries was very different. The end result was Germany emerging as a strong nation and Italy appropriately, the weaker.Italys problems started with the particular that it didnt have one main ruler, but two people and a concept, resulting in a different approach to the unification. Gulseppe Mazzini had a radical broadcast focusing on a centralized democratic republic based on universal suffrage and the will of the people. Vincenzo Gioberti, who was a catholic priest called for a federation of existing states under the presidency of the pope. Then there were the people who favored leadership toward the autocratic kingdom of Sardenia. Sardenias rule was much more(prenominal) popular to the middle class than the other two because Sardenia appeared to be a liberal, progressive state displaying national unification. That is what the people were striving for. They thought Mazzinis ideas as well as radical- and they were trying to get away from religion running the nation as it had done in the past. They wanted a distinct separation between church and state.Cavour was the man who made the change, but he sought unity only for northern Italy to become a greatly expanded kingdom of Sardenia. In the 1850s Cavour worked to consolidate Sardenia as a liberal state cap...